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产业结构的转型与升级和经济增长的关系极为密切。一方面,产业结构的转型与升级促进了经济的增长;另一方面,经济增长助推了产业结构的转型与升级,以适应经济发展潮流。纵观其主导产业变化历程,明显可以看出由第一产业偏移到第二产业随之向第三产业转移的变化趋势。一般来说,第一产业对地区经济增长拉动作用较小,而第三产业的助推则是较为明显的。因此,一个地区的经济要想得到长远持续的发展,就应随着时代的步伐,以地区特色为基点,不断调整与优化自身的产业结构,使之在转型与升级的过程中实现经济的腾飞。
The relationship between the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure and economic growth is extremely close. On the one hand, the transformation and upgrading of industrial structure have promoted economic growth; on the other hand, economic growth has helped to push forward the restructuring and upgrading of the industrial structure so as to adapt to the trend of economic development. Looking at the course of the change in its leading industries, it is obvious that the trend of the shift from the primary industry to the secondary industry’s subsequent transfer to the tertiary industry can clearly be seen. In general, the primary industry is less effective in boosting regional economic growth while the boost in the tertiary industry is more obvious. Therefore, in order to achieve long-term and sustained economic development in a region, we should adjust and optimize our own industrial structure constantly in line with the pace of the times and with the regional characteristics so as to bring about economic growth in the process of transformation and upgrading.