传统教学中存在“重知识内容和结论,轻学习过程和学习方法”的问题。新课程改革针对这一问题,提出:“以学生发展为本,结合学科教学特点,力争全方位地落实科学素养教育,为学生的终身发展奠定基础”的理念。在新课程改革过程中必须改革高中政治课教学方式和方法,而要改革政治课的教学方式和方法,就必须彻底打破封闭、单项、机械、以教师为主体的教学模式。我认为可以从以下几个方面来努力。第一,教法和学法的开放性。教学中,实施教学方法的开放和学习方法的开放,尽量放手 There are problems in traditional teaching such as “content and conclusion of knowledge, light learning process and learning method”. In response to this problem, the new curriculum reform put forward the idea of ​​ “developing students based on the characteristics of subject teaching and striving to implement scientific literacy education in all aspects and lay the foundation for the students ’lifelong development ”. In the course of the new curriculum reform, we must reform the teaching methods and methods of political teaching in senior high schools. To reform the teaching methods and methods of political classes, we must completely break the teaching model of closed, individual, mechanical and teacher-centered. I think we can try from the following aspects. First, the teaching of law and the openness of learning. Teaching, the implementation of teaching methods of opening up and learning methods of opening up, try to let go