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2011年底至2012年初,广东省文物考古研究所为了配合二广高速建设,对连州市附城镇沙坊村铁鬼坪墓地进行了抢救性考古发掘。共清理南朝至宋代墓葬13座。南朝至隋唐时期从北方南下而来的“侨民”、“新民”在粤北山区聚居,将中原地区家族墓地埋葬制度传播到岭南,至隋唐时期该地区家族墓地制度在稳定发展的过程中,发生了具有地方特点的变化。铁鬼坪墓地正反映了当时粤北地区家族墓葬制度在延续传统的同时,产生的新变化。
From the end of 2011 to the beginning of 2012, Guangdong Institute of Cultural Relics and Archeology conducted a rescue archeological excavation of Tieguping Cemetery in Shafang Village, Fucheng Town, Lianzhou City, in order to cooperate with the Guangdong-Guangxi Expressway Construction. A total of 13 tombs were cleared from the Southern Dynasty to the Song Dynasty. From Southern China to Sui and Tang dynasties, “expatriates” and “Xinmins” came south from the north to live in mountainous areas of northern Guangdong, spreading the burial system of family cemeteries in the Central Plains to Lingnan. In the period of Sui and Tang Dynasties, the system of family cemetery in the area was developing steadily In the process, changes have taken place with local characteristics. Tieguping cemetery is a reflection of the new changes in the family graves system in northern Guangdong at the same time as continuing the tradition.