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目的研究综合护理干预对热化疗治疗肿瘤腹水患者不良情绪和日常生活能力的影响。方法将2014年2月至2016年2月热化疗治疗肿瘤腹水患者178例随机分成观察组和对照组,观察组采用综合护理干预,对照组采用常规护理,比较两组护理后的焦虑自评量表(SAS)和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分、日常生活活动能力量表(ADL)评分以及护理满意度。结果护理后,观察组的SAS和SDS评分明显的低于对照组,ADL评分明显的高于对照组,比较差异具有显著性(P<0.05);观察组对护理满意度明显的高于对照组,比较差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预显著的改善了热化疗治疗肿瘤腹水患者抑郁焦虑状态,提高了其日常生活活动能力。
Objective To study the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the adverse emotions and daily living ability of patients with tumor ascites treated with thermochemotherapy. Methods From February 2014 to February 2016, 178 patients with ascites treated with thermochemotherapy were randomly divided into observation group and control group. The observation group received general nursing intervention and the control group received routine nursing. The anxiety self-assessment SAS and SDS, ADL score and nursing satisfaction. Results After nursing, the score of SAS and SDS in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the ADL score was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). The satisfaction degree of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group , The difference was significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention significantly improves the state of depression and anxiety of patients with tumor ascites due to thermal chemotherapy and improves their activities of daily living.