“列宁的管家人”——凡是见过克鲁普斯卡亚的苏联农民据说都这样称呼她。大家知道,克鲁普斯卡亚是苏联党和国家的著名活动家,杰出的教育家,但是就克鲁普斯卡亚同列宁的关系来说,作为列宁的夫人和战友来说,农民们这个亲切、朴实的称呼是相当贴切的。而读了三联书店出版,跟随克鲁普斯卡亚达二十年之久的她的私人秘书维拉·德里佐著的《克鲁普斯卡亚》一书后,更使我深信这一点。这本书告诉我们,克鲁普斯卡亚同列宁是一对结合在革命斗争的烈火中的伴侣。他们为了党的事业,无论在结婚前后,都把个人生活同社会活动紧紧结合在一起。例如,当她和列宁流亡到国外以后,她担任过长时期同留在俄国的布尔什维克党地下组织和个别同志保持联系的工作。这样,她就得经常不断的写信——不是一 “Lenin’s Stewardship” - Soviet peasants who have seen Krupskaya are said to call her like this. As we all know, Krupskaya is a prominent activist and outstanding educator of the Soviet Party and state. However, as far as Lenin’s wife and comrade-in-arms are concerned, as far as Krupskaya’s relations with Lenin are concerned, the peasants This kind, simple call is quite appropriate. And I was convinced of the fact that I read the book Klipschkaya, published by Joint Publishing, followed by Krivoskell, her private secretary of Krupskaya for twenty years. This book tells us that Krupskaya and Lenin are companions to the flames of the revolutionary struggle. For the cause of the party, they have closely integrated their personal and social activities both before and after their marriage. For example, after she and Lenin went abroad in exile, she worked for a long period of time to stay in contact with underground groups and individual comrades of the Bolshevik Party that remained in Russia. In this way, she has to write frequently - not one