《中华人民共和国消防法》第五条规定:任何单位、个人都有维护消防安全、保护消防设施、预防火灾、报告火警的义务。 义务就是责任,这种责任是对每一个人来说的。这是因为,消防安全不是一两个人的事,不单纯是公安消防机构的事,而是全社会所有人的事,与每一个人都有着密切的 “Fire Law of the People’s Republic of China,” Article V: Any unit or individual have to maintain fire safety, fire protection facilities, fire prevention, fire alarm reporting obligations. Obligation is the responsibility, this responsibility is for everyone. This is because fire safety is not a matter of one or two people. It is not simply a matter of public security and fire fighting agencies. It is a matter for all people in the community. It is close to everyone