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目的:了解安徽省县级公立医院2011—2012年经济运行状况及其中存在的问题。方法:采用多阶段随机抽样,通过定性与定量、描述分析与对比分析等方法,选择了12家县级公立医院,研究经济运行现状及其变化发展趋势。结果:安徽省样本县级公立医院总体收支水平增长迅速,医院资产负债率比较高,营运能力和整体效益相对平稳,财政补助收入水平较低。结论:安徽省县级公立医院总体经济运行效率不断提高,债务负担较重、政府投入不足,提出了控制负债规模、增加政府投入等政策建议。
Objective: To understand the status of economic operation in Anhui province county public hospital from 2011 to 2012 and its existing problems. Methods: Using multi-stage random sampling, 12 county-level public hospitals were selected through qualitative and quantitative methods, descriptive analysis and comparative analysis methods to study the status of economic operation and its development trends. Results: The overall county level public hospitals in Anhui Province experienced a rapid growth in overall income and expenditure. The assets and liabilities of the hospitals were relatively high. The operating capacity and overall benefits were relatively stable, and the level of financial subsidies was relatively low. Conclusion: The overall economic efficiency of county-level public hospitals in Anhui Province is continuously improving, the debt burden is heavy, and the government is under-invested. Some policy suggestions are put forward, such as controlling the scale of liabilities and increasing government investment.