作为小说家,哈代早已为我们的读者和观众所熟识,然而,哈代的诗名在中国的远扬尚是近年的事情。事实上,哈代一生以诗创作为第一志愿,并以写诗步入文坛。诗创作贯穿哈代的整个生涯,一生集成八部之多。哈代的小说仿佛以轻松的旋律开始,而终以悲切的音调,使读者一掬同情之泪。他的诗亦自有其深刻的思想和质朴真挚的情感内容,虽然也经常流露出悲观的调子。可以说,哈代的诗表达了他在小说中所一贯持有的观念和想法,而且表达得更精悍,更凝练,因而也更感人。现拟分析哈代的《噢,你在掘我的坟》一诗的情感、思想及其叙事艺术。该诗选自哈代的第四部诗集《即事讽刺诗集》(1914)。 As a novelist, Hardy has long been familiar to our readers and audiences, however, Hardy’s poetry in China far Yang is still in recent years. In fact, Hardy’s life as a poem creation as the first choice, and poetry into the literary world. Throughout Hardy’s entire career, poetry has been integrated as many as eight. Hardy’s novel seems to start with a relaxed melody, and finally to the sad tone, so that readers a cry of sympathy. His poems also have their own profound thoughts and simple and sincere feelings, though they often reveal pessimistic tone. It can be said that Hardy’s poem expresses his ideas and ideas consistently held in novels, and it is more lean, more concise and therefore more touching. It is intended to analyze Hardy’s “Oh, you are digging my grave,” a poem of emotion, thought and narrative art. The poem is selected from Hardy’s fourth collection of poems “Satire of Things” (1914).