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陈寅恪的“恪”字时常被读作que,但是这个读音的来历始终不甚明了。本文考察了近代多种音韵文献资料,理清了恪字读音演变的轨迹,揭示了que音的源头和产生原因。恪字本为一等字读洪音,在明代王文璧增订的《中州音韵》中始与“确却”等字同音,读细音。这并非单纯的自然音变,而是在南北语音接触的背景下人为速成的。
Chen Yin Ke’s “Ke” is often read as que, but the origin of the pronunciation is always not clear. This paper examines the various modern phonological literature, clarify the trajectory of Keji pronunciation evolution, revealing the origin of que tone and its causes. Ke word for first-class words to read the Hong Yin, Wang Wenbi in the Ming Dynasty to increase the “Zhongzhou phonology” in the beginning and “indeed but ” and other words homonyms, read fine sound. This is not a purely natural sound change, but an artificial completion in the context of North-South voice contact.