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两个根本转变是未来一定时期里各个领域的头等大事,成人高等教育的发展也是如此。因为市场经济体制的建立和完善对成人教育的发展提出了许多新的课题,这就要求人们积极探索成人高教发展的新途径。 1 面向市场经济的要求,转变观念,增强市场意识。 转变观念的首要方面是重新认识教育自身的属性问题。教育是一个特殊的生产过程,生产对象是学生,生产过程是教与学,其产品是劳动力。教育过程给被教育者传授的知识和技能无疑是构成劳动力在市场中赖以相互交换的价值的主要构成要素。这种交换使得教
The two fundamental changes are the top priority in all fields for a certain period in the future. The same is true for the development of adult higher education. Because the establishment and improvement of the market economy system have raised many new topics for the development of adult education, people are required to actively explore new ways for the development of adult higher education. 1 Faced with the requirements of a market economy, change concepts and enhance market awareness. The primary aspect of changing attitudes is to re-recognize the issue of the nature of education itself. Education is a special production process, the production target is students, the production process is teaching and learning, and its products are labor. The knowledge and skills taught by educational processes to educated students are undoubtedly the main components of the values that make up the labor market for mutual exchange. This exchange makes teaching