达斯坦是维吾尔语表示“叙事诗、史诗”之意,在维吾尔民间文学中的一个重大文类。口承达斯坦唱和说相结合的表演方式是维吾尔民间民俗娱乐活动的一种独特传承方式。达斯坦奇作为达斯坦歌手,对达斯坦的传承与发展有不可磨灭的意义。传承人的多重身份和达斯坦不同传承方式是达斯坦研究工作中值得关注的一个侧重点。 Dasitan is a Uyghur language expression “narrative poem, epic” meaning, a major genre in Uighur folk literature. The way of performing the performance of singing and talking together is a unique way of inheriting the Uyghur folk customs and entertainment activities. Das Tanqi as Dastan singer, Dasitan’s heritage and development have indelible significance. The multiple identities of the heirs and the different ways of Dastein’s inheritance are the focus of attention in Dastan’s research work.