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目的探讨新生儿窒息的产科因素。方法本次实验以封丘县妇幼保健院2010年1月至2011年1月所收治的1000例新生儿为实验对象,回顾性分析发生新生儿窒息的原因和产科因素。结果共有50例发生新生儿窒息症状,发生率为5%,新生儿窒息的发生与脐带因素、过期妊娠、产程异常和胎位等因素有关,不同危险因素新生儿窒息的发生率比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论本次实验结果表明,对造成新生儿窒息的产科因素进行全面分析,并加以控制,加强围生期新生儿的保健护理,有助于降低新生儿窒息的发生率,提高新生儿的生存质量。
Objective To investigate the obstetric factors of neonatal asphyxia. Methods In this experiment, 1,000 newborns admitted to Fengqiu MCH from January 2010 to January 2011 were retrospectively analyzed. The causes and obstetric factors of neonatal asphyxia were retrospectively analyzed. Results A total of 50 cases of neonatal asphyxia occurred, the incidence rate was 5%. The incidence of neonatal asphyxia was related to factors such as umbilical cord, obstetric, labor and fetal position. The incidence of asphyxia in different risk factors was statistically different Significance (P <0.05). Conclusion The results of this experiment show that a comprehensive analysis and control of the obstetric factors that cause asphyxia of neonates can enhance the nursing care of neonates during perinatal period and reduce the incidence of neonatal asphyxia and improve the quality of life of neonates .