工商行政管理机关依法对企业进行核准登记，是企业合法进入市场进行平等竞争并获得营利机会的前提条件。工商行政管理机关由于故意或过失致使其登记情况与实际不符而形成错误登记，该登记错误行为造成第三人利益损失时，亦应承担法律责任。　　适用归责原则问题。工商机关只有 The approval of the industrial and commercial administrations for the registration of enterprises in accordance with the law is a prerequisite for the enterprises to enter the market for equal competition and for profit-making opportunities. If the registration of the administrative department for industry and commerce causes any misconduct due to its intentional or faultual omission, the enterprise shall also bear the legal liability when the wrongful act of registration causes the loss of the third party’s interests. Applicable to the principle of liability. Only commercial and industrial organs