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丹参,又名赤参、红根、血山根、杂杂花根,是我国重要的常用中药,全国大部分地区均有生产,但以山东所产丹参质量最好,为地道药材。丹参始载于《神农本草经》,列为上品。《本草纲目》列为草部山草类。古代所用丹参与目前广大地区习用的丹参相符。丹参是唇形科植物丹参(又名紫花丹参)Salvia miltiorrhiza Bg-e.的干燥根。野生或栽培的还有它的一个变种白花丹参 S.miltiorrhiza Bge.F.alba C.Y·W.et H.W.L.。以上品种是商品的主要来源。按目前我国丹参资源和分布情况的不完全调查结果,
Salvia miltiorrhiza, also known as red ginseng, red root, bloody root, mixed flower root, is an important traditional Chinese medicine in our country. It is produced in most parts of the country, but the quality of Salvia miltiorrhiza produced in Shandong is the best. Salvia miltiorrhiza was first introduced in the “Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing” and was listed as a top grade. The “Compendium of Materia Medica” is listed as grass and mountain grasses. Dan used in ancient times to participate in the widely used area of Salvia miltiorrhiza. Salvia miltiorrhiza is the dry root of Salvia miltiorrhiza Bg-e. Wild or cultivated there is also a variant of it Salvia miltiorrhiza B. S.miltiorrhiza Bge.F.alba C.Y.W.et H.W.L. The above varieties are the main source of goods. According to the incomplete investigation results of the current situation of China’s Salvia miltiorrhiza resources and distribution,