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在二十世纪，中国儒学对中国社会进步有重要的贡献，这就是作为儒学基本特质的儒家伦理道德精神──对家庭、民族、国家的责任感、义务感，为中国近现代的一次最伟大的民族觉醒“五四”运动铺垫了精神基础，也为中国现代化进程中所必需的动力和秩序两个条件的形成，提供了精神因素。二十世纪的中国儒学本身也获得了新的理论进展，这就是对民主与科学的认同，以及在现代观念背景下的儒学形上学的重建和儒学超越性的阐发。
In the twentieth century, Confucianism in China made an important contribution to the social progress in China. This is the Confucian ethical and moral spirit that is the basic characteristic of Confucianism - the sense of responsibility and obligation to family, nation and nation, and the greatest and most modern The national awakening of the May Fourth Movement paved the way for the spiritual foundation and provided spiritual elements for the formation of the two conditions necessary for the modernization and modernization of China. The 20th century Chinese Confucianism itself has also gained new theoretical progress. This is the recognition of democracy and science, as well as the reconstruction of Confucianism metaphysics and the elucidation of the transcendence of Confucianism in the context of modern concepts.