一、澳大利亚、新西兰的原生态艺术澳大利亚的土著艺术可远溯到史前时代。时至今日,这种原始的艺术形式仍然得到了很好的保存和延续,并作为澳洲传统文化的典型代表继续得到发展。约25000年前,土著人的祖先由亚洲迁至澳洲大陆居住,至今土著居民有的仍停留于渔猎、采集的自然经济阶段,继续过着小股集群在一定范围内游动的生活。在澳大利亚东南面的新西兰,早在1000 First, Australia, New Zealand, the original ecological art Australian indigenous art can be traced back to prehistoric times. Today, this primitive art form is still well preserved and extended and continues to evolve as a typical representative of Australian traditional culture. About 25,000 years ago, indigenous peoples’ ancestors moved from Asia to mainland Australia. So far, some indigenous people still remain in the natural economy stage of fishing, hunting and gathering and continue to live a certain range of life within the small stock groups. New Zealand southeast of Australia, as early as 1000