一、对比的现象与审美世界上的各种物体,各种形态能被我们识别,引起我们的注意是因为它们是有差别、有对比的。对比是一条十分重要的美学法则。我国清代王夫之在《画斋诗话》中说:“以乐景写哀,以哀景写乐,倍增其哀乐。”说出了对比这一美学原理在创作中的意义。文学家雨果说过“艺术离不开形象,但这种形象老是重复,时间一久也会使人生厌。” First, the phenomenon of contrast with the various objects in the aesthetic world, various forms can be identified by us, attracted our attention because they are different and contrast. Contrast is a very important aesthetic law. Wang Fu-ch’ing in the Qing Dynasty in China said: “Write mourning with music, write music with mourning scenes, and multiply its funeral music.” “To contrast the significance of this aesthetic principle in creation. Writer Hugo said ”Art is inseparable from the image, but this image is always repeated, over time will make people tired. "