论文部分内容阅读
作者分析了60岁以上普外科住院病人959例,认为有下列特点:(1)恶性肿瘤发生率高,占34.5%;(2)胆系疾病占良性疾病的1/3以上;(3)老年人患急性阑尾炎和溃疡病的穿孔率(阑尾穿孔率23.2%,溃疡病穿孔45.7%)显著高于60岁以下组;(4)心、肺、肾、肝功能异常和糖尿病的发生率高,分别为35.6%、37.9%、18.2%、17.2%及59.5%。
The authors analyzed 959 cases of general surgery patients over the age of 60 who believed that they had the following characteristics: (1) high incidence of malignant tumors, accounting for 34.5%; (2) biliary diseases accounted for more than 1/3 of benign diseases; (3) old age The perforation rate of patients suffering from acute appendicitis and ulcer disease (perforation rate of appendix 23.2%, perforation of ulcers 45.7%) was significantly higher than that of patients under 60 years of age; (4) high incidence of heart, lung, kidney, liver abnormalities and diabetes, They were 35.6%, 37.9%, 18.2%, 17.2%, and 59.5%, respectively.