虽然WTO《反倾销协定》没有对实质阻碍的确定作出专门的规定,但对于广大发展中国家来说,实质阻碍的确定在反倾销中具有重大的现实意义。中国目前尚无裁决为实质阻碍的反倾销案件,应在反倾销中加强对实质阻碍这一损害类型的利用。无论是欧美关于实质阻碍确定的实践,还是埃及在多哈回合反倾销谈判中关于实质阻碍的提案,都在一定程度上值得中国借鉴。 Although the WTO Anti-Dumping Agreement does not make specific provisions on the determination of substantive obstacles, for the majority of developing countries, the determination of substantive obstacles has great practical significance in anti-dumping. At present, China has not yet ruled an anti-dumping case as a substantial impediment, and it should strengthen the use of this type of damage in the form of substantial impediments to anti-dumping. Whether it is the practice of Europe and the United States regarding the determination of substantial obstacles, or Egypt’s proposals on substantive obstacles in the Doha round of anti-dumping negotiations, it is worthy of reference to China to some extent.