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目的：查明峨边黑竹沟的药用植物资源，提出可持续利用的原则与措施。方法：实地调查、样方测定及访问评估、标本鉴定与统计分析。结果：阐明了药物资源概况，３ 个物种的确切新疗效，７ 个优势资源物种的分布与藏量域值，１ 种植物农药资源的预示结果与开发前景，３ 种适宜在黑竹沟大量繁育的重要药物的种类提出依据与市场需求景况，７ 种珍稀、濒危药用植物种质资源的种类与分布等。结论：该区共有药用植物约１ ５００ 余种，其中常用中药原植物３００ 余种，民间习用草药或重要原料药原植物约１ ２００ 种；遵循生态经济原则以优势资源开发为主导实行综合性开发；依据生态适宜性原则，培育紧俏药物；采取措施，有效保护珍稀濒危药用植物；利用新资源可望开发出多种药物新产品。
Objective: To identify the resources of medicinal plants in Heizhugou, and propose principles and measures for sustainable use. Methods: field surveys, sample determinations and visit assessments, specimen identification and statistical analysis. Results: An overview of the drug resources, the exact new therapeutic effects of the three species, the distribution and storage of seven dominant resource species, the prediction results and development prospects of one plant pesticide resource, and the three species suitable for large-scale breeding in Heizhugou The basis of the types of important drugs and the market demand situation, 7 species of rare and endangered medicinal plants germplasm resources and distribution. Conclusion: There are about 1,500 medicinal plants in the area, of which more than 300 are used as traditional Chinese herbal medicines, and about 1 200 kinds of original herbal medicines or important raw materials are used; following the principle of eco-economy, the development of dominant resources is comprehensive and comprehensive. Development; based on the principle of ecological suitability, nurturing scarce drugs; taking measures to effectively protect rare and endangered medicinal plants; using new resources is expected to develop a variety of new drug products.