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一、引言当前的全球经济处于转变方式阶段,经济增长趋缓。就中国来说,从追求经济增长速度向追求经济增长质量转变,随之而来中国能源增长速度也比过去要放缓一些。因此,全球性跨国油气企业也要及时根据这样的变化进行调整。从能源短缺看,一方面是经济高速增长对能源需求越来越旺盛,而另一方面不仅国内能源供给水平远不能满足经济发展所需,甚至世界能源供给总量也难以适应中国发展。根据国际能源机构的预测,如果中国经
I. Introduction The current global economy is in a phase of transformation and economic growth is slowing down. As far as China is concerned, from the pursuit of the economic growth rate to the pursuit of the quality of economic growth, China’s energy growth will also be slower than in the past. Therefore, the global multinational oil and gas companies should also be promptly adjusted to such changes. From the perspective of energy shortage, on the one hand, the demand for energy from the rapid economic growth is on the increase. On the other hand, not only is the domestic energy supply far from meeting the needs of economic development, nor can the total world energy supply be able to adapt to China’s development. According to the forecast of the International Energy Agency, if China passes