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我国有着历史悠久的商事文化底蕴,从商朝的物物交易开始至今已经有三千多年的历史,但受制于中国的历史发展、建国后单一制的计划经济体制以及改革开放之后重经济而轻法制建设的影响下,我国对商法的研究无论从广度还是从深度都是极为欠缺的。我国商法的理论大都照搬德国、法国、日本等大陆法系商法,而这些理论由于鲜有结合我国国情,从实际出发进行地方性研究而变得经不起推敲。因此要完善我国的商法理论体系,就不可以回避商法的地方性研究。本文在阐明我国商业发展与商法研究的历史进程及其处境的基础上,就商法研究的必要性进行分析,并结合我国的现状提出几点具有可行性的实现路径。
China has a long history of commercial culture. From the beginning of the commercial transactions in Shang Dynasty, it has more than 3,000 years of history. However, subject to the historical development of China, the planned economy under the unitary system after the founding of the People’s Republic of China and the heavy economy after the reform and opening up Under the influence of the light legal system construction, the study of our country’s commercial law is extremely lacking in both breadth and depth. Most of the theories of our commercial law are copied from the commercial laws of civil law such as Germany, France and Japan. However, these theories can not stand up to scrutiny from the reality because they are rarely combined with China’s national conditions. Therefore, to perfect our theoretical system of commercial law, we can not avoid the local research of commercial law. Based on the historical process of commercial development and commercial law in our country and its situation, this article analyzes the necessity of commercial law research and puts forward some feasible ways of realization according to the current situation in our country.