一、《弗兰肯斯坦》的创作背景1816年6月,在一个狂风肆虐的夏夜,五位年轻人聚集在瑞士日内瓦湖南岸的一座豪华别墅里。其中一位是当时在欧洲名声大振的拜伦,一位是拜伦的同伴约翰·波利多利医生,还有当时在文学圈子小有名气的玻西·比希·雪莱。别墅里的两位女士都只有十几岁,其中一位是玛丽.沃斯通克拉夫特·葛德文, First, the “Frankenstein” creative background In June 1816, on a summer windy night raging, five young people gathered in Geneva, Switzerland on the southern bank of a luxury villa. One of them was Byron, who was well-known in Europe at the time; one was Dr. Byron’s companion, Polynesia, and the other was the famous Boisi Bishy Shelley in the literary circle. Both ladies in the house were only teens, one of whom was Mary Worstone, Kraft,