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中国的造园艺术以本与自然,高于自然,把人工美与自然美巧妙结合,从而做到“虽有人作,宛自天开”而独辟蹊径。西方园林的造园艺术以“完整、和谐、鲜明”为主要特征,以对称、均衡和秩序等简单的几何关系为造园手法。中国现代园林的健康发展,既要认真汲取西方现代风景园林发展的成功经验,又要深入研究中国古典园林文化和本土资源环境特征。
In China, the art of gardening combines artistry with nature, above nature, and cleverly combines artificial beauty with natural beauty, so as to achieve the goal of creating a new style of art that “makes a living despite its own people.” The gardening art of the western garden is characterized by “completeness, harmony and distinctness ”, with the simple geometric relations of symmetry, equilibrium and order as the gardening techniques. The healthy development of modern Chinese gardens not only needs to draw lessons from the successful experience of the development of modern western landscape gardens, but also study the characteristics of Chinese classical garden culture and local resources and environment.