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为了运输矿物肥料和类似的散装货物,在各国铁路上主要使用专用货车和集装箱。在美国采用载重100吨的有盖漏斗车,装有气动、重力或真空的卸货装置。车体侧墙向中央倾斜50°。这种车体结构可以利用大约97%的车体容积,并且方便卸货。这种新型货车,适应直接从车辆倒装货物到罐式汽车。车辆卸货口与罐式汽车用软管连接。之后,装在罐式汽车上的压缩机在
For the transport of mineral fertilizers and similar bulk cargoes, mainly dedicated trucks and containers are used on national railways. In the United States, a 100-tonne covered hopper car is used with a pneumatic, gravity or vacuum unloader. The side wall of the body is inclined 50 ° to the center. This body structure can use about 97% of the body volume, and easy unloading. This new type of truck, adapted from the car flipped goods directly to the tank car. The unloading port of the vehicle is connected with the hose of the tank car. After that, the compressor mounted on the tank car was on