德国艺术家汉娜·霍克(Hannah Hoch)是柏林达达运动1的代表人物之一。20世纪初期,她与拉乌尔·豪斯曼(Raoul Hausmann)等人率先使用了摄影蒙太奇技术的手法,并以此闻名于世。摄影蒙太奇技术就是将现有的或原有的照片,通常是剪裁紧凑的肖像组合在一起,再配上粗体文字,已达到视觉冲击、一目了然的构图效果。霍克运用摄影蒙太奇技法将来自大众媒介的照片进行拼贴组合,以一个“新女性”的角度展示了柏林的视觉文化,以及当时混乱、骚动的政治文化环境。 German artist Hannah Hoch is one of the leading figures in the Dada 1 movement in Berlin. In the early 20th century, she and Raoul Hausmann pioneered the use of photographic montage techniques and became known around the world. Photographic montage technology is the composition of the existing or original photos, usually a combination of cut-tight portraits, together with bold text, visual impact has been achieved at a glance composition effect. Hawke uses photographic montage techniques to collage and collage photos from the mass media to present Berlin’s visual culture and the chaotic and turbulent political and cultural environment in a “new woman’s” perspective.