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初级中学课本“中国历史”第三册第十一节,对於鸦片战争以前的中外关系,系统地扼要地就“欧洲殖民者到东方来”的发展规律、主要史实,“清初的中俄交涉”和“清初中英交涉”的特点、基本情况各方面,作了明确的叙述,是适於初中教学要求的。为了体会这一课教材的精神和实质起见,以课本材料和所提出来的主要问题为基础,重点的试作一些初步的分析,藉供读者参考并求指正。
Junior high school textbooks “Chinese history” the third book eleventh section, for the pre-Opium war Sino-foreign relations, a systematic summary of the “European colonists to the East,” the law of development, the main historical facts, “early Qing China-Russia Negotiations, ”and“ Negotiations between China and Britain in Early Qing ”. All aspects of the basic situation were clearly stated and suitable for junior high school teaching. In order to understand the spirit and essence of this teaching material, based on the textbook materials and the main problems raised, some preliminary analyzes are mainly focused on for trial reference and seek correction.