综述了热轧钢板织构的形成机制和形成特点 ,分析了化学成分、加热温度、终轧温度、轧制速度、轧后冷却速度以及润滑对热轧织构的影响规律 ,并描述了热轧织构对热轧钢板塑性应变比、屈服强度和韧性的影响特点 ,可为热轧钢板织构和性能的优化与控制提供依据 The formation mechanism and formation characteristics of hot-rolled steel plate texture were reviewed. The influence of chemical composition, heating temperature, finishing temperature, rolling speed, cooling rate after rolling and lubrication on hot-rolled texture were analyzed. Hot-rolling The effect of texture on the plastic strain ratio, yield strength and toughness of hot-rolled steel can provide the basis for the optimization and control of hot-rolled steel plate texture and properties