奏议是中国古代臣僚写给帝王的意见书,其名称随时代而异。王应麟《玉海》卷六一《艺文·奏议策》序云:“唐虞之臣,敷奏以言;秦汉之辅,上书称奏。奏者,进也,敷下情进于上也。”臣僚“进于上”的奏议,一般为现实中的迫切问题,内容涉及国家政治生活及社会制度的各个方面。古代开明君主常以 The memorial was a written statement by the ancient Chinese bureaucrats to the emperor, whose name varies from one era to another. Wang Yinglin “Yuhai” volume six one “Yi Wenzou policy” Preface Yun: “Tang Yu’s minister, Fu played in words; Qin and Han’s auxiliary, the book said playing. ”Bureaucrats “ into the ”on the move, generally urgent problem in reality, the content relates to all aspects of the country’s political life and social system. Ancient open monarch often