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就业问题的解决与财政政策有着紧密的联系。相对其他政策工具而言,财政政策解决就业问题的作用比较直接和明显,成熟的市场经济国家,不同时期的财政政策取向上有不同偏重,就我国现阶段而言,为缓解就业压力,维护社会发展和改革稳定大局,财政政策的实施在促进经济增长的同时,有必要进一步促进就业增长。从总体上讲,要完善财政体系建设,加强宏观调控;通过财税改革,扩大就业渠道,优化就业结构;健全筹资机制,加大资金投入;规范社保资金管理,强化社保效益,从而发挥社会的整体效率,实现充分就业。
The solution to the employment problem is closely linked with the fiscal policy. Compared with other policy instruments, the role of fiscal policy in solving employment problems is more direct and obvious. In mature market economy countries, fiscal policy orientation in different periods has different emphasis. For the current stage of our country, in order to ease employment pressure and safeguard social The development and reform of the overall situation of stability, the implementation of fiscal policy while promoting economic growth, it is necessary to further promote employment growth. In general, we must improve the financial system and strengthen macroeconomic regulation and control. Through fiscal and tax reforms, we should expand employment channels and optimize the employment structure. We should improve the funding mechanism and increase capital investment. We should standardize the management of social security funds and strengthen social security benefits so as to give play to the overall social situation Efficiency and full employment.