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澳大利亚在发展农村医疗卫生事业方面有明确的目标、健全的措施和可行的政策。通过建设农村基层卫生设施、加强初级卫生保健、实施特色优先项目、发展新型农村合作医疗、强化农村卫生人才培养和医疗专家到农村服务的政府援助项目等措施,形成了健全的农村医疗服务网络,从根本上解决了农村人口看病难的问题。澳大利亚的许多成功的做法取得了很好的社会效益,可以为我国发展农村医疗卫生事业提供有益的借鉴,他们在发展农村卫生事业过程中遇到的困难也可以引起我们的重视。
Australia has clear goals, sound measures and viable policies in developing rural health services. Through such measures as building rural sanitation facilities in rural areas, strengthening primary health care, implementing special priority projects, developing new-type rural cooperative medical services, strengthening training of rural health professionals and medical experts in rural areas, a sound rural medical service network has been formed, This has fundamentally solved the problem of difficult access to the rural population. Many of Australia’s successful practices have achieved good social benefits and can provide useful references for our country’s development of rural medical and health undertakings. The difficulties encountered by them in developing rural health undertakings can also attract our attention.