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文章提出一种灰关联投影寻踪模型,并应用于高新技术企业自主创新能力评价。该模型把综合评价问题作为一个灰色多目标决策问题,基于灰色关联投影值,运用投影寻踪技术确定指标权重。由此获得的指标权重是客观权重,且对决策方法有较强的适应性,从而为在综合评价中科学、合理地确定具有决策方法适应性的指标权重提供了新的方法和思路。文章还用实例证明了该模型的合理性、可行性和有效性。
This paper presents a gray incidence projection pursuit model, and applied to high-tech enterprises independent innovation ability evaluation. The model takes the comprehensive evaluation problem as a gray multi-objective decision-making problem, and based on the gray relation projection value, the projection weighting index is used to determine the index weight. The index weights obtained by this method are objective weights and have strong adaptability to decision-making methods, thus providing new methods and ideas for scientifically and reasonably determining the index weights with the adaptability of decision-making methods in the comprehensive evaluation. The article also proves the rationality, feasibility and effectiveness of the model with examples.