2011年中考英语模拟试题(七)

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  卷I(选择题,共85分)
  听力部分(第一节)
  听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
  
  ( )1.A.ringing B.rainingC.training
  ( )2.A.myself B.shelfC.helpful
  ( )3.A.clean the door B.make a call C.sweep the floor
  ( )4.A.I want to study chemistry in college.
  B.I don’t want to study art in college.
  C.My mother doesn’t want me to study art in college.
  ( )5.A.I feel tired.B.My mother wants to have a rest.
  C.We’ll continue walking for 2 hours.
  II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
  ( )6.A.Sure,here you are.B.With pleasure.C.Yes,I could.
  ( )7.A.Glad to meet you,too.B.How nice! C.You are welcome.
  ( )8.A.Congratulations! B.Don’t worry. C.Good luck!
  ( )9.A.I like music. B.Pop music. C.The music store.
  ( )10.A.Can I help you? B.It’s my pleasure.C.Don’t worry.I’m OK.
  III.听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
  ( )11.
  A.At 5:30. B.At 6:30. C.At 6:00.
  ( )12.
  A.Between a hotel and a shop.
  B.Between a park and a hotel.
  C.Between a shop and a park.
  ( )13.
  A.To have a cup of milk. B.To make dinner at home.
  C.To go to a restaurant.
  ( )14.
  ( )15.
  IV.听语段、对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
  ( )16.What’s wrong with Bill?
  A.He caught a bad cold. B.He had a traffic accident.
  C.He hurt his leg.
  ( )17.Why is Bill sad?
  A.There is a new captain. B.His team lost the game.
  C.He can’t play for the team.
  ( )18.Why do people have new inventions every day?
  A.Because they want to show their ability.
  B.Because they want to make their life easier.
  C.Because they want to live happily.
  ( )19.Why is TV very useful?
  A.Because TV is very expensive.
  B.Because TV brings us different kinds of information.
  C.Because TV can tell us everything about the world.
  ( )20.What does the writer think of the bicycle?
  A.It is expensive and makes pollution.
  B.It is cheap and makes no noise.
  C.It is cheap and makes no pollution.
  ( )21.Where are they talking?
  A.In the street.B.At home.C.In the classroom.
  ( )22.Why does Mary say Mike’s mobile phone is nice?
  A.Mike’s phone is very expensive.
  B.He can listen to music and take photos with it.
  C.The mobile phone can receive TV programs.
  ( )23.How many channels need to be paid for?
  A.Some.B.None. C.All.
  ( )24.What can Mary do if she has this kind of mobile phone?
  A.Call her friends more easily.
  B.Watch TV programs anywhere.
  C.Share the exciting TV programs with her parents.
  ( )25.How often does Mary watch TV at home?
  A.At anytime she wants.B.Almost every day.
  C.Sometimes,but not too often.
  
  笔试部分
  V.单项选择(共 20 小题,每小题 1 分,计 20 分)
  选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
  ( )26.______ this coat.It’s cold outside.
  A.Have on B.Put onC.Dress D.Wear
  ( )27.Next month we’ll have a ______ holiday.
  A.sevendaysB.sevendayC.seven day’sD.seven days
  ( )28.He went to a concert yesterday ______ an old friend.
  A.seeB.sawC.seeing D.seen
  ( )29.Some students are reading while ______ are doing their homework.
  A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others
  ( )30.—How much did you ______ on your ticket?
  —$150.
  A.takeB.pay C.cost D.spend
  ( )31.In summer,food goes bad easily ______ it is put in the refrigerator.
  A.until B.if C.unless D.except
  ( )32.Mike likes listening to the music ______ he is drawing.
  A.until B.because C.as D.while
  ( )33.—Where’s Mary?
  —She ______ to the library and she ______ there for an hour.
  A.has gone,has beenB.goes,went
  C.has been,has been D.has been,will be
  ( )34.—Did you listen to the weather report on the radio this morning?
  —______.
  A.No,it wasn’t sunny
  B.No,it won’t
  C.Yes,it’s going to be cloudy for the next few days
  
  D.Yes,I’m glad to hear that.
  ( )35.—Look! That boy is running around the lake.
  —He likes running.It has been a ______ of his for many years.
  A.habit B.rule C.aimD.plan
  ( )36.The foreigner spoke so fast that I could ______ follow him.
  A.almost B.easily C.hardlyD.nearly
  ( )37.—Must I return the book now?
  —No,you ______.
  A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’tD.mustn’t
  ( )38.—I’m going to Yunnan for my holiday tomorrow.
  —______
  A.You’re lucky.B.Have a good time!
  C.Goodbye!D.It’s good.
  ( )39.—I’m leaving now.
  —______you turn off the lights.
  A.To make sure B.Make sure C.Making sureD.Made sure
  ( )40.I don’t know ______ supposed to do at the party.
  A.what am IB.what I am C.if am I D.if I am
  ( )41.You had a good time during the summer holiday,______you?
  A.hadn’t B.didn’tC.haven’t D.weren’t
  ( )42.The game will be finished______ fourteen minutes.
  A.afterB.beforeC.inD.about
  ( )43.The bike beside mine is ______.
  A.hisB.himC.he’s D.he
  ( )44.My trousers ______ old.I think I need a new pair.
  A.areB.is C.have D.has
  ( )45.Either Mary or Jack ______going to Paris.Only one person may go there.
  A.is B.areC.were D.was
  VI.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
   阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。[
  Why is music an important subject that every child should study?
  First of all,music helps us when we are unhappy,and gives us______46______when we are happy.There are many different types of music:slow and fast, ______47______and relaxing.We can choose the music to______48______our moods(情绪).And second,music is fun.Everyone enjoys playing the drums(鼓)and using their energy.
  Scientists say that music helps children with language learning.Music improves the ear and we know that children who have studied music can learn______49______ more easily and pronounce much better.Students______50______have learnt to play music are also better at math.This is not______51______,as music is mathematical(数学的),with notes in order.Playing music with other people also helps children to work together.People who can play musical instruments(乐器)always have something they can do at______52______.
  You need a lot of practice to play an instrument,and it can be difficult to persuade(说服)your child to spend hours playing the piano or the guitar.So music______53______should be daily habit,for example,every day after school,but do not make the practice time too long.
  Parents should listen to their child playing and tell him or her that they______54______it.Practice should also be______55______.It’s also a good idea to end up the practice with a piece of music the child likes,so learning music will be a pleasant part of the day.
  ( )46.A.sadnessB.trouble C.pleasureD.noise
  ( )47.A.happy B.interestingC.boringD.serious
  ( )48.A.knowB.talk C.find D.fit
  ( )49.A.languagesB.math C.history D.physics
  ( )50.A.why B.when C.who D.whose
  ( )51.A.difficult B.surprisingC.usualD.necessary
  ( )52.A.a party B.a dinner C.a class D.a school
  ( )53.A.doing B.practicingC.listeningD.speaking
  ( )54.A.worry B.enjoy C.standD.hate
  ( )55.A.fun B.boring C.difficultD.careful[HJ1.5mm]
  VII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
  阅读 A、B、C 三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
  A
  All big cities are quite similar.Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city.The same cannot be said about living on farms,however.
  In many parts of the world,farmers and their families live in villages or towns.In the United States,however,each farm family lives on its own fields,often beyond the sight of(看不见)any neighbours.Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning,American farmers stay on their land throughout the week.They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church.The children ride on buses to large schools which serve all of the farm families living in the area.In some areas,there are small schools serving a few farm families,and the children walk to school.
  Of course life keeps changing for everyone,including farmers.Today there are cars,good roads,radios,and television sets.And of course there are modern machines for farming.All of these have changed farm life.
  For many years,however,farming in America was often a lonely way of living.Farmers had to deal with(处理)their own problems instead of getting help from others.They learned to try new ways,and to trust(相信)their own ideas instead of following older ways.
  ( )56.According to the passage,living in big cities in the world is ______.
  A.almost the same B.not easy
  C.better than on farms D.very comfortable
  ( )57.American farmers live ______.
  A.in citiesB.on their fields far from others
  C.near their neighbours D.near big cities
  ( )58.The children on the farms in a certain area go to school______.
  A.by bike B.on a horse C.by bus D.by taxi
  ( )59.American farmers ______.
  A.like to help each other
  B.enjoy learning from each other
  C.are trying something new to change their life and farming
  D.never change their ideas of farming
  ( )60.The passage mainly talks about ______.
  A.farm life in the United StatesB.city life in the world
  C.American farmers D.new ways of farming in the USA
  B
  Drinking water is good for your health.There are some scientific ways of drinking water.
  1.It is the best medicine to drink two glasses of water in the morning.
  2.Drink clean water.
  3.Drink the water that has not been boiled.
  Many people think boiled water is safe and good to people’s health.In fact,it is not true.The boiling point of water is 100℃.By boiling it,most bacteria(细菌)in water can be killed.In the past,water was less polluted,so boiling was a good way to make clean water.But heavy metals and other dangerous things in today’s water are much more terrible than bacteria.Boiling doesn’t solve that problem.And boiling water may give us more of the dangerous things in our glass.
  4.Never use soft drinks to take the place of water.
  5.Water is also needed in winter.
  6.Drink water at the right time.
  (1)After getting up in the morning,you have less water in your body,because you weren’t drinking for the whole night.So you should drink some water to keep your health after getting up in the morning.That can prevent high blood pressure(高血压),cerebral hemorrhages(脑溢血)and so on.
  (2)Drinking water at about 10a.m.helps your body keep enough water.
  (3)Drinking water at about 3p.m.can clean out the waste in your body.
  (4)About eight o’clock in the evening is the best time to drink water.Your blood gets thicker when you sleep.Water will make your blood less thick.
  Besides,we should drink 2L of water every day.Water is so important for our life.We should drink water often.
  ( )61.According to the passage,______ in the morning is the best ______.
  A.drinking some hot soup,breakfast
  B.drinking some porridge,breakfast
  C.drinking some water,medicine
  D.drinking some coffee,medicine
  ( )62.______ can prevent high blood pressure,cerebral hemorrhages and so on.
  A.Drinking some water after getting up in the morning
  B.Drinking some water before going to bed in the evening
  C.Drinking some milk after getting up in the morning
  D.Drinking some milk before going to bed in the evening
  ( )63.At about 3p.m.drinking water can ______.
  A.help your body keep enough waterB.make your blood less thick
  C.give us more dangerous thingsD.clean out the waste in your body
  ( )64.Which of the following is the best time to drink water?
  A.About eight o’clock in the morning.
  B.About eight o’clock in the evening.
  C.About ten o’clock in the morning.
  D.About ten o’clock in the evening.
  ( )65.The best title of this passage is ______.
  A.Drink Clean Water B.Don’t Drink Boiled Water
  C.Scientific Water Drinking D.Is Boiling Water Good or Bad
  C
  Everybody gets depressed(压抑的),or anxious sometimes.You feel that your parents or your friends hate you and you want to stay in your room and get away from them all.That can happen to anyone.However,the feelings usually pass in a few hours or a few days.Quite soon,you are back to yourself as usual.
  Sometimes,some kids get bad feelings that do not go away easily.The sad or angry feelings go on for weeks or months.He or she may lose interest in friends and school.It can affect appetite.Even the one’s very favorite food seems tasteless.
  A guide to dealing with depression,Kid Power,was written by an elevenyearold boy who had depression himself.He describes the depressed kids as “Turtles” and “Dragons”.“Turtles” become very silent,lonely and slow down.“Dragons” show their depression with increased excitation and anger.
  If your depressed feelings have been on for more than two weeks,if the depression is disturbing your life or if you start to wish you weren’t around,tell your parents,teachers or friends.Depression can be treated.You would be surprised how much better you will feel.
  ( )66.When somebody gets sad,______.
  A.the feelings can’t pass any longer B.he wants to stay alone in his room
  C.he may like his friends more D.his parents get angry with his
  ( )67.Which of the following may happen when the depression of a kid goes on for weeks or months?
   A.He likes eating at school.
  B.He likes staying with his friends.
  C.He loses interest in his favourite food.
  D.He loses his money for food.
  ( )68.Kid Power is probably the name of a ______.
   A.magazine B.newspaper C.dictionary D.book
  ( )69.An elevenyearold boy who had depression himself divides depressed kids into ______kinds.
   A.two B.three C.four D.five
  ( )70.[JP4]“You would be surprised how much better you will feel.” means “You would ______.”
  A.be surprised because there are so many people having depression
  B.be surprised if you feel much better
  C.feel much better than you can think
  D.not be surprised if you can’t feel much better
  卷II(非选择题,共35分)
  听力部分(第二节)
  VIII.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
  InformationSheet
  71.It was ________ yesterday.
  72.Bob woke up late because the alarm clock________.
  73.The school gate is closed at eight when ________.
  74.Bob got to the school gate at ________.
  75.Bob met Lily at the ________ later.
  
  笔试部分
  IX.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
  阅读短文,并按要求完成76~80题。
  The giant panda is one of the most popular animals in the world.[JP+1]A giant panda can grow up to 1.5 meters long and weigh up to 160kg.People think the giant panda is very lovely.①So it is not surprising that the World Wide Fund for Nature chose the giant panda as its symbol.The WWF tells people about animals that they are in danger and raises money to save them.
  The giant panda only lives in the wild in China.In the early 1980s,there were only 1,000 left in the wild.The main reason why pandas are endangered is that the area where pandas can live has become smaller.
  The WWF works to help giant pandas in the wild in many ways.One of the ways that helps them is to increase the size of panda reserves(自然保护区).Some reserves need to be joined together by planting bamboo between them to make “corridors”.These are paths that lead from one reserve to another.No one may harm the pandas in these areas.The corridors let pandas move from one habitat(栖息地)to another to look for food.②People are working very hard to make sure the giant panda does not die out.
  76题简略回答问题;77题完成句子;78~79题简略回答问题;80题将文中画线句子②译成汉语。
  76.How long and heavy can a giant panda grow to be?
  _____________________________________________
  77.将文中画线的句子①改为被动句。
  So it is not surprising that________by the World Wide Fund for Nature.
  78.Why are the giant pandas endangered?
  _____________________________________________
  79.Give a way to help the giant pandas in the wild,please.
  _____________________________________________
  80.
  _____________________________________________
  X.词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
  根据句意及所给提示,补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。
  81.The old man has been _________(die)for three years.
  82._________(迟早)he will have to make a decision.
  83.Computers can _________(用于)to do a lot of work.
  84.There is a new words in the _________(25)lesson.
  85.This movie is _________ interesting than that one.Nobody likes watching it.[HJ2.4mm]
  XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分10分,共计15分)
  A)连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
  将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出)
  86.no,matter,makes,it
  _____________________________________________.
  87.happened,my,to ,thing, funny,sister,a
  _____________________________________________.
  88.many,housework,men,how,do
  _____________________________________________?
  89.mistakes,from,you,learn,do,your
  _____________________________________________?
  90.of,the,map,need,you,maybe,a,roads
  _____________________________________________.
  B)书面表达(共计10分)
  91.学校准备举行“节约用水,从现在做起”的英语演讲比赛,请根据下列要求写一篇演讲稿。
  要求:(1)内容:
   [KG*2]①必要性:没有水人类就无法生存;
   [KG*2]②不良现象:不关水龙头(tap),洗澡时间很长,没喝完水就把瓶子扔掉;
   [KG*2]③建议:给出2~3个建议。
  (2)词数:80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总数)。
  (3)文中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
  Act now to save water
  Water is very important to us._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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