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汉民族的发展史就是一部多源合流的民族融合史,这种融合早在汉民族的前身华夏族发展过程中就已存在。华夏族是在仰韶文化、龙山文化的基础上开始孕育,在夏朝国家政权的支持下开始形成,秦始皇建立统一多民族政权之后,华夏族获得了空前的发展机遇;汉王朝的建立使华夏族的名称变为汉族,这不是民族共同体本质的变化,但却显示了汉族发展到了一个新的阶段,在以后的发展过程中汉族不断融合其他民族,显示出了从华夏族到汉族的多源合流的历史发展过程,在这个过程中汉族融合具有方向性差异。
The history of the development of the Han nationality is a history of national integration of multi-source convergence. This integration existed long before the development of the Huaxia ethnic group, the predecessor of the Han nationality. The Huaxia ethnic group started to nurture on the basis of Yangshao culture and Longshan culture and began to form under the support of the Xia national government. After the establishment of the unified multinational regime by the Qin Shi Huang, the Huaxia ethnic group gained unprecedented opportunities for development. The establishment of the Han Dynasty made Huaxia It is not the change of the nature of the national community, but it shows the development of the Han people to a new stage. During the later development, the Han people continue to integrate with other ethnic groups, showing that they are multi-sourced from the Huaxia to Han nationalities The process of historical development of confluence, in the process of integration of the Han has a directional difference.