中国民航新体检标准规定,危害心血管系统的几大因素(高血压、高脂血症、肥胖、吸烟和糖尿病等)中只要有3项超过标准或1项严重超标者,均作临时停飞处理。这将对飞行人员心血管疾病的筛选更加严格。民航飞行人员在自己家中分散居住,分伙就餐,平时怎样控制他们的饮食及体育运动,成了大难题。笔者探索出一套指导和监控的方法,收到一定的效果,现报告如下。 According to the new medical standards of China Civil Aviation, as long as three of the major factors that endanger the cardiovascular system (hypertension, hyperlipidemia, obesity, smoking and diabetes, etc.) exceed the standard or one seriously over-standard, deal with. This will result in a more stringent screening of the pilot’s cardiovascular disease. Civil aviation pilots scattered in their own homes, meals, usually how to control their diet and sports has become a big problem. I explore a set of guidance and monitoring methods, received a certain effect, are as follows.