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随着航空事业发展,天气对空域的容量、效率和安全的影响愈来愈大。目前,在我国民航界,天气原因影响飞行的正常性已占据第一位。改善天气服务系统,提高天气服务质量势在必行。因此,了解国外动态,借鉴先进的经验,做好我国航空气象的未来规划是很必要的。本文介绍美国联邦航空局提出的保障21世纪改进空域系统的容量、效率和安全的航空天气服务系统设想,旨在有助于有关人员(气象、航管、飞行等)了解未来航空天气服务系统的发展趋势,在航空系统的发展规划中充分考虑航空气象系统的支持作用。
As aviation develops, the impact of weather on the capacity, efficiency and safety of airspace is growing. At present, in China’s civil aviation sector, weather has the highest priority in affecting the normalcy of flights. Improve the weather service system, improve the quality of weather service is imperative. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the developments in other countries, learn from advanced experience and make plans for the future of aviation meteorology in our country. This article presents an assumptions made by the Federal Aviation Administration on the aviation weather service system that aims to improve the capacity, efficiency and safety of airspace systems in the 21st century. It is intended to help interested personnel (weather, air traffic control, aviation, etc.) understand the future aviation weather service system Development trend, fully consider the support function of aeronautical meteorological system in the development plan of aviation system.