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科技创新能力越来越成为衡量地区软实力的重要标志,是影响区域竞争位势的重要因素。本文基于省域视角,构建了由3个一级指标、14个二级指标组成的科技创新能力指标评价体系。选取安徽省16个样本城市的相关数据,通过因子分析提取了市场表现因子和保障因子作为科技创新能力评价的两个主因子,并结合聚类分析发现当前安徽省科技创新能力总体不强、两极分化严重、空间发展不平衡的现状,并对提升安徽省科技创新能力提出建议。
The capability of scientific and technological innovation has become an important indicator to measure the soft power in the region more and more, which is an important factor affecting the competitive situation in the region. Based on the provincial field of view, this paper constructs an evaluation system of science and technology innovation capability index composed of three first-level indicators and 14 second-level indicators. The data of 16 sample cities in Anhui Province are selected, and the market performance factor and the safeguard factor are extracted as the two main factors of the S & T innovation capability assessment by factor analysis. Combined with the cluster analysis, the current S & T innovation capability in Anhui Province is generally not strong, Serious differentiation and unbalanced development in space, and put forward suggestions on how to improve the capability of science and technology innovation in Anhui Province.