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幸福观是人们对幸福的认识以及如何追求幸福的态度和看法。一个民族及其个体所秉持的幸福观具有很强的承续性、民族性、地域性和文化传统特性。本文反其道而行,从各自的文化传统入手,探究比较中日两国人民的幸福观。分析可见,“福禄寿”是中国人民幸福观的集中体现,“七福神”信仰则是日本人民幸福观的集中体现。两国人民在仕途观、生死观、饮食观、家庭观上都有所不同。
Happiness concept is the people’s understanding of happiness and how to pursue happiness attitude and view. The concept of happiness advocated by a nation and its individual has strong continuity, nationality, geography and cultural tradition. This article, in the opposite direction, starts from the respective cultural traditions to explore and compare the happiness outlook of the Chinese and Japanese people. According to the analysis, “Fortune Life ” is the concentrated expression of the Chinese people’s concept of happiness. “Seven Gods ” belief is the concentrated expression of the Japanese people’s concept of happiness. The people of the two countries differ in the concept of career, life and death, diet and family values.