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丹尼尔.贝尔在《资本主义文化矛盾》一书中,从延续历史文化慧根的角度探讨了资本主义社会的信仰危机与信仰重建问题。贝尔分析文化问题的视角和方法,对中国当前面临的信仰危机和信仰重建有重要的启示和借鉴意义。当前中国社会面临的文化挑战,主要是由于传统文化自信丧失和马克思主义信仰一定程度的弱化而引发的。在坚持马克思主义信仰主体地位的前提下,重视信仰的多元性和群众信仰需求的层次性,发挥传统与外来文化在信仰重建中的重要作用,是解决当前中国社会信仰危机的重要途径。
In his book Capitalist Cultural Contradictions, Daniel Bell explores the crisis of belief and the reconstruction of faith in capitalist society from the perspective of inheriting the historical culture. Bell’s analysis of cultural issues from the perspectives and methods of China currently facing the crisis of faith and belief reconstruction has important implications and reference. The current cultural challenges facing Chinese society are mainly caused by the loss of confidence in traditional culture and the weakening of Marxist beliefs to a certain extent. Under the precondition of upholding the dominant position of Marxist belief, attaching importance to the diversity of belief and the hierarchy of masses’ belief needs and exerting the important role of both traditional and foreign cultures in the reconstruction of belief is an important way to solve the current crisis of social belief in China.