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国务院办公厅国发〔2012〕48号将我国义务教育均衡发展以制度的形式提上了议事日程,全国各地推行义务教育均衡发展工作正如火如荼地开展着。教育的均衡化是世界教育发展的潮流,也是教育现代化的核心理念。但高中教育的均衡发展问题却在很大程度上被人们所忽视,高中教育所面临的各种问题似乎都可以用“高中不是义务教育”来解决。多年的高中教育的畸形发展成就了像“衡水高中”等全国著名的超级高中。高中教育的严重不均衡发展,到底给广大老百姓带来了什么呢?这个问题应该引起各级教育行政管理部门的深刻思考。高中教育均衡优质地发展将是未来十年,甚至是几十年中国教育应当更加关注的课题。
The State Council General Office Guo Fa [2012] No. 48 put the balanced development of China’s compulsory education on the agenda in the form of a system. The balanced development of compulsory education across the country is in full swing. The equalization of education is the trend of world education development and also the core concept of education modernization. However, the balanced development of high school education has been neglected to a large extent. All kinds of problems facing high school education seem to be solved by “high school is not compulsory education.” Many years of abnormal development of high school education achievements such as “Hengshui High School ” and other famous super high school. What is the serious unbalanced development of high school education that has brought to the masses of people? This question should arouse the profound thinking of educational administrative departments at all levels. The balanced and high-quality development of high school education will be a topic that Chinese education should pay more attention to in the next decade or even decades.