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交通拥堵是目前中国各大城市面临的共同难题,但拥堵的成因各不相同。对于深圳,由于历史原因,深圳市由一关之界隔开,关内关外经济发展不平衡,各出入关道路尤其关口广场拥堵情况严重。因此需要在摸清规律的基础上才能有针对性地提出治堵方案。本文以深圳市梅林关为例,考虑信息不完备的影响因素,运用模糊综合评价结合层次分析法定出了关口广场各道路拥堵指数并对各道路进行了分类,分析造成关口广场区域高峰期拥堵的直接原因,给出今后进一步研究关口广场拥堵问题所需交通数据的采集侧重内容建议。
Traffic congestion is currently a common problem faced by major cities in China, but the causes of congestion vary. For Shenzhen, due to historical reasons, Shenzhen is separated by the boundary of one customs and the imbalance of economic development outside of customs and customs. The road congestion at all levels of entrances and exits, especially at the crossroads, is serious. Therefore, we need to find out the law on the basis of a targeted solution to stop the plug. Taking the Meilin Pass in Shenzhen as an example, taking into account the influencing factors of incomplete information, the article uses the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation and the analytic hierarchy process to determine the congestion index of each road in the gateway plaza and classifies each road. The paper analyzes the congestion caused by the congestion at the peak of the gateway plaza area The direct reason is given to collect the traffic data collected in the future to further study the problem of traffic congestion in the gateway plaza.