腹膜炎为不卧床持续性腹膜透析(CAPD)的主要并发症,透析液常规培养可检出葡萄球菌、大肠杆菌等。但由于抗生素大量应用,有相当部分标本为阴性结果,其中可能变异为 L 型的缘故。我们在作常规培养的同时,增作 L 型细菌培养,结果检出一例,报道如下:患者,男,18岁,间歇性浮肿蛋白尿一年 Peritonitis is the major complication of ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) in ambulation. Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and the like can be detected by dialysis routine culture. However, due to the large number of antibiotics, a considerable number of specimens are negative, which may mutate to L-type sake. We routinely cultured at the same time, increased L-type bacterial culture, the results of a case detected, reported as follows: The patient, male, 18 years old, intermittent edema proteinuria a year