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目的了解海南省事业单位干部代谢性疾病患病情况,为开展相关防治工作提供参考依据。方法分析2012年海南省事业单位干部共18 311人体检结果;了解该群体的代谢性疾病发病情况。结果受检人员代谢性疾病患病率最高的疾病为脂肪肝(32.23%),依次为高胆固醇血症(28.82%)、高甘油三酯(25.06%)、超重(21.12%)、高尿酸血症(14.71%)、高血糖(8.93%)、高血压(4.50%)、肥胖(2.26%)。男性代谢性疾病发病率明显高于女性(P<0.05)。结论全省事业单位干部代谢性疾病发病率较高,有关部门要采取综合干预措施,降低代谢性疾病的患病率。
Objective To understand the prevalence of metabolic diseases in institutions in Hainan Province and provide reference for carrying out prevention and treatment work. Methods The results of the medical examination of 18 311 people in Hainan provincial institutions in 2012 were analyzed; and the incidence of metabolic diseases in this group was analyzed. Results The highest prevalence rate of metabolic diseases was fatty liver (32.23%), followed by hypercholesterolemia (28.82%), hypertriglyceridemia (25.06%), overweight (21.12%), hyperuricemia (14.71%), hyperglycemia (8.93%), hypertension (4.50%) and obesity (2.26%). The incidence of metabolic diseases in males was significantly higher than that in females (P <0.05). Conclusions The incidence rate of metabolic diseases among cadres in higher education institutions in the province is high, and relevant departments should take comprehensive intervention measures to reduce the prevalence of metabolic diseases.