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1991年12月29日第七届全国人大常委会第23次会议通过的《中华人民共和国收养法》(以下简称《收养法》)于1992年4月1日起正式施行。这是我国建国四十多年第一部保护合法的收养关系,维护收养关系当事人合法权利的重要法律。为准确理解和实施《收养法》,本文仅对收养关系,收养关系的成立,收养的条件,收养的法律效力,收养的解除及其法律责任,办理收养公证程序和应注意事项等问题作一浅述。
On December 29, 1991, the Adoption Law of the People's Republic of China (the “Adoption Law”) passed at the 23rd meeting of the Seventh NPC Standing Committee was officially implemented on April 1, 1992. This is the first important law that has protected the lawful adoptive relationship in the 40 years since the founding of the People's Republic of China and upheld the lawful rights of parties involved in adoption. In order to accurately understand and implement the “Adoption Law”, this article only makes an analysis on the relationship of adoptions, the establishment of adoption relations, the conditions of adoption, the legal effect of adoption, the dissolution of adoption and its legal responsibilities, the procedures for notarization of adoption and matters needing attention Briefly.