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目的探究二维超声及三维超声的联合应用在诊断胎儿唇腭裂的临床应用价值。方法对我院2008年9月-2011年9月的68例胎儿唇腭裂超声图像的进行回顾性分析,分别比较两者诊断胎儿唇腭裂的准确率及可靠性,探讨联合应用二维超声和三维超声诊断胎儿唇腭裂的临床价值。结果 68例胎儿唇腭裂患者,单独应用二维超声检出52例(76.4%),经二维超声和三维超声检查出胎儿唇腭裂的有63例(92.6%),两种方法的诊断率有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论联合应用二维超声和三维超声对诊断胎儿唇腭裂有很强的临床价值,具有很好的应用前景。
Objective To investigate the clinical value of two-dimensional ultrasound and three-dimensional ultrasound in the diagnosis of fetal cleft lip and palate. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 68 cases of fetal cleft lip and palate in our hospital from September 2008 to September 2011. The accuracy and reliability of the diagnosis of cleft lip and palate in both cases were compared respectively. The two-dimensional ultrasonography combined with three-dimensional Ultrasound diagnosis of fetal cleft lip and palate. Results Sixty-two cases (76.4%) of the 68 patients with cleft lip and palate were detected by two-dimensional ultrasonography alone. There were 63 cases (92.6%) of cleft lip and palate diagnosed by two-dimensional ultrasonography and three-dimensional ultrasonography. The diagnostic rates of the two methods were Statistical difference (P <0.05). Conclusion Combined application of two-dimensional ultrasound and three-dimensional ultrasound in the diagnosis of fetal cleft lip and palate has a strong clinical value, has a good prospect.