人文素养是现代语文教学的核心和灵魂思想。在《语文课程标准》中明确地提出了“在语文学习过程中,培养爱国主义感情、社会主义道德品质,逐步形成积极的人生态度和正确的价值观,提高文化品位和审美情趣”。笔者认为,阅读和写作是提高人文素养的最主要的方法也是现代语文教学的 Humanistic literacy is the core and soul thought of modern Chinese language teaching. In the “Language Curriculum Standards”, it is clearly stated that “in the process of language learning, we must cultivate patriotic sentiments and socialist moral qualities, gradually form positive attitudes towards life and correct values, and improve cultural tastes and aesthetic interests.” The author believes that reading and writing are the most important methods for improving humanistic qualities and also modern Chinese language teaching.