伴随着西方资本主义民主政治的推进和城市规划理论的变革,城市规划中的公开公示也逐步发展起来。1965年,保罗·大卫多夫(Paul Davidoff)在《规划中的倡导性和多样化》(Advosacy and Planning)一文中提出与社会政治多元化和民主化发展相适应的“多元化倡导性规划”概念,他强调规划是一个自下而上的过程,因此,要保证规划的民主性和公平性,鼓励和促进市民(特别是穷人)在规划过程中的 With the promotion of western capitalist democratic politics and the reform of urban planning theory, the open publicity in urban planning has been gradually developed. In 1965, Paul Davidoff proposed in his article “Advosacy and Planning,” a pluralistic initiative that is compatible with the development of social politics and democratization. Planning "concept. He emphasized that planning is a bottom-up process. Therefore, to ensure the democracy and fairness of the planning, we should encourage and promote the public (especially the poor) in the planning process