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目的观察心理护理在临床治疗抑郁症患者中的应用效果。方法 100例抑郁症患者,随机分为对照组和观察组,各50例。两组患者均给予常规治疗,对照组给予常规护理干预,观察组在此基础上给予心理护理干预,对比两组汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分和治疗依从性。结果干预后,对照组和观察组HAMD评分分别为(18.3±3.6)分和(12.4±3.5)分,观察组明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=8.309,P<0.05)。对照组治疗依从率为62.0%,观察组治疗依从率为88.0%,比较差异有统计学意义(χ~2=9.013,P<0.05)。结论心理护理应用于抑郁症患者的临床护理中,可以有效改善患者抑郁状态,提高患者治疗依从性,对于提高患者预后及生活质量具有积极意义。
Objective To observe the effect of psychological nursing in clinical treatment of patients with depression. Methods 100 patients with depression were randomly divided into control group and observation group, 50 cases each. The patients in both groups were given conventional treatment. The control group was given routine nursing intervention. On the basis of this, the observation group was given psychological nursing intervention, and the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD) and treatment compliance were compared. Results After intervention, the HAMD scores of the control group and the observation group were (18.3 ± 3.6) and (12.4 ± 3.5) points, respectively. The observation group was significantly lower than the control group (t = 8.309, P <0.05). The treatment compliance rate was 62.0% in the control group and 88.0% in the observation group. The difference was statistically significant (χ ~ 2 = 9.013, P <0.05). Conclusions Psychological nursing is applied to the clinical nursing of patients with depression, which can effectively improve the depression status of patients and improve the treatment compliance of patients, which is of positive significance to improve the prognosis and quality of life of patients.