文艺作为带有审美特质的历史现象和具有历史内涵的审美现象 ,总是同人的历史发生着密切的联系。任何联系都是双向的。必须从双方面来考察文艺同历史之间的深层联系。尽管文艺同历史的发展存在着不平衡规律 ,但从宏观上说 ,文艺的演变和历史的推进大体上是同步的。这已经成为被 Literature and art, as aesthetic phenomena with aesthetic characteristics and historical connotation of the aesthetic phenomenon, always have a close contact with human history. Any contact is bi-directional. We must examine the deep relationship between literature and art and history from two aspects. Although there is an imbalance in the development of literature and art and history, from a macro point of view, the evolution of literature and art and the promotion of history are generally in synchronicity. This has become