橄榄为橄榄科属植物,别名较多。由于橄榄果实成熟时,仍然青青的颜色,所以叫它为“青果”。又因其味先涩后甘,犹如忠言逆耳,故又称它为“谏果”、“忠果”。橄榄具有生津开胃,健脾消食之功,医家赋其“脾胃之果”的雅号。沪、杭等江南一带,习惯在春节待客的茶碗 Olive is an olive family genus, alias more. As olive fruit mature, still green color, so call it “green fruit.” Because of its taste first astringent Gan, like a counterattack against the ears, it is also known as “admiration”, “loyalty fruit.” Olive has Shengjin appetizers, spleen digestion of power, physicians assigned its “spleen and stomach of the” nickname. Shanghai, Hangzhou and other areas along the Yangtze River, used to serve the Spring Festival tea bowl